魚筊共生 紅尼羅魚治福壽螺 – 中時電子報
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魚筊共生 紅尼羅魚治福壽螺
2015年06月01日 05:52
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(執筆:江家華)
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行健村最特殊的,不僅是打破一般產銷班或農會慣例,由在地老農們自發加入有機種植,當地年輕農友也喜歡嘗鮮,為了栽種高價值經濟作物,他們樂於嘗試新型態有機耕作方式,最為特殊當屬「魚筊共生」。42歲在地農民陳國鐘,家裡四代務農,原在台北工作,因父親年歲增長返鄉耕種,也是第一批加入張美成立的合作社的農友,原以種稻為主,兩年前加入花蓮農業改良場的計畫,開始嘗試「魚筊共生」。
魚筊共生 紅尼羅魚治福壽螺 - 中時電子報
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魚筊共生 紅尼羅魚治福壽螺
2015年06月01日 05:52
中國時報
(執筆:江家華)
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點閱827
我要評比
2/10
行健村最特殊的,不僅是打破一般產銷班或農會慣例,由在地老農們自發加入有機種植,當地年輕農友也喜歡嘗鮮,為了栽種高價值經濟作物,他們樂於嘗試新型態有機耕作方式,最為特殊當屬「魚筊共生」。42歲在地農民陳國鐘,家裡四代務農,原在台北工作,因父親年歲增長返鄉耕種,也是第一批加入張美成立的合作社的農友,原以種稻為主,兩年前加入花蓮農業改良場的計畫,開始嘗試「魚筊共生」。
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他指著深達20公分的水田說,最早這裡是進行「魚筊鴨共生」的實驗地,入水口處養鴨子,中間段養魚,末端就是乾淨的水源,「鴨子不僅能除福壽螺等害蟲,排泄物又能提供水稻養分,有機鴨也受到市場歡迎。」陳國鐘說,後來鄰近的狗會把鴨隻吃光,才改良成現在的「魚筊共生」,利用紅尼羅魚來防治福壽螺,解決無法使用藥劑的困擾,再透過採收茭白筍與捕撈魚穫,提高獲利。「水耕農作物耐操,相較陸地耕作物,比較不怕病蟲害,青脆度也更好」、「溼地中的植物,又能孕育其它物種,建立另一個友善環境的生態鏈。」40歲農友林嘉榮認為「宜蘭潮溼多雨的天氣,是溫室蔬果最難克服的問題」,運用害蟲、益蟲調整自然生態平衡,前後調整耕種月分,來克服宜蘭潮溼的問題,「透過愛護這塊土地的方式來生產健康的蔬菜,讓人得到健康,也照顧到土地。」,