懂得反求諸己 才是自由真諦 – 中時電子報
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懂得反求諸己 才是自由真諦
2015年06月11日 04:10
中國時報 魏嘉瑀/台北報導
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年屆杖朝的作家李敖,前天於「中天青年論壇」開時回憶,38歲那年,他因協助當時政治異議人士彭明敏逃亡而被判刑入獄,他說,「我是台灣第一個為了台獨入獄的外省人。」由中天電視台主辦、旺旺中時媒體集團協辦的「中天青年論壇」,前天在台大集思國際會議中心舉行,主持人陳文茜以「李敖80演講大會」為題,邀請李敖談論追求言論自由的過往和對年輕人的建議,學生們非常捧場,還有人等待5個小時,只為一聽李敖開講,現場氣氛十分熱絡。
懂得反求諸己 才是自由真諦 - 中時電子報
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懂得反求諸己 才是自由真諦
2015年06月11日 04:10
中國時報 魏嘉瑀/台北報導
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年屆杖朝的作家李敖,前天於「中天青年論壇」開時回憶,38歲那年,他因協助當時政治異議人士彭明敏逃亡而被判刑入獄,他說,「我是台灣第一個為了台獨入獄的外省人。」由中天電視台主辦、旺旺中時媒體集團協辦的「中天青年論壇」,前天在台大集思國際會議中心舉行,主持人陳文茜以「李敖80演講大會」為題,邀請李敖談論追求言論自由的過往和對年輕人的建議,學生們非常捧場,還有人等待5個小時,只為一聽李敖開講,現場氣氛十分熱絡。
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李敖表示,當年他純粹是為了捍衛言論自由,並非支持台獨,但最後卻因台獨入獄。出獄後,李敖出資和鄭南榕共同創辦黨外雜誌《自由時代》,口號為「爭取百分之百的自由」,成為當時社會異議人士的重要發聲管道。李敖說,「憲法是假的、民主是假的、平等是假的,只有自由是真的。所以我捍衛百分之百的言論自由。」陳文茜指出,李敖的行為徹底實踐了「我不贊同你的主張,但我誓死捍衛你的言論自由。」的理念。她說,「我只認識一個有風骨、真正的自由主義者,他的名字叫做李敖。」對於自由,李敖認為自由應該分為兩半,他說,「自由的一半是跟政府糾纏不清,另一半則是跟自己糾纏不清。 」他認為太在意外界對自身的看法,便活的不自由;人若想不開,也不自由。李敖以《自由中國》創辦人殷海光為例,「殷海光讀了一輩子哲學卻想不透、想不開,常常因為時政氣到吃不下飯,49歲就因為胃癌病逝。」他說,「我活到80歲了,自由就在我心裡,我認為反求諸己就是自由。」現場學生發問,如何培養獨立思考能力?陳文茜補充,社群網路的時代,透過手機、網路,外界的評論陰魂不散地出現在生活中,因而有「網路霸凌」等現象,年輕人更難以培養獨立思考的能力。對此,李敖也建議年輕人,「少用網路,不要被手機綁架。」,